With over 100 publications, patents, and consultancy work for at least 50 companies, Professor Amiya Mohanty’s long and distinguished career has covered virtually every aspect of sound and vibration from underwater acoustics to experimental modal and CAE techniques.
Today, Professor Mohanty works at the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Kharagpur, India’s oldest and most prestigious engineering institute, where he continues to push the frontiers of sound and vibration excellence. His fascinating life has been spent in the pursuit of knowledge – for himself, for the industry, and for his students – and his mission is far from over.
Professor Mohanty completed his Bachelor’s degree in Mechanical Engineering with an undergraduate project that involved programming a Vax 1180 with a ‘homebrew’ weight optimization algorithm for an engine con rod. Later, for his Master’s degree, he built himself an analyzer using a cheap data acquisition board and a PC that was used to monitor the vibration of a gearbox. This was 1987 and modern tools such as MathCAD, MATLAB® and LabVIEW did not exist, so Prof. Mohanty simply rolled up his sleeves and took it upon himself to create his own FFT analyzer.
When asked how he first got involved with sound and vibration engineering, Prof. Mohanty recalls:
“While working on vibration monitoring for my Master’s, I contacted Brüel & Kjær using an old reply card from the Monitor newsletter I found lying on my professor’s table. I was surprised to receive a big parcel containing sound and vibration literature. I still have these items today and use them frequently. From the material, I saw the potential of computers in condition monitoring applications.”
When asked about his love of the classroom, Professor Mohanty says,
“I have always had a knack for teaching. In fact, at the University of Kentucky, I was awarded the Chancellor’s Award for outstanding teaching.”
After a postdoc at Purdue University, Professor Mohanty joined the CAE department at the Ford Motor Company.
“I was enjoying CAE and NVH testing at Ford when my father died suddenly in 1995,” he recalls. He returned to India to take care of his family and thanks to his strong academic background and broad experience, he could get a faculty position at IIT Kharagpur to continue his work.
Professor Mohanty performing a sound quality measurement on an engine exhaust
Educating the Industry with Machinery Condition Monitoring
At IIT Kharagpur, Professor Mohanty was not left in peace to pursue university research, and word quickly spread about his knowledge and ability:
“In India, there are few experts in this area, so many companies contact me to solve their noise and vibration problems.”
However, he quickly saw how unprepared many businesses were to tackle sound and vibration issues. This is reflected in the preface to his recently published book, Machinery Condition Monitoring, where he emphasizes the need to close knowledge gaps in India’s sound and vibration management industry.
When asked to expand on this, he gave a couple of examples of his encounters when consulting:
“Once I was working with earth-moving machinery and I requested an oil sample for spectral analysis. The technician took a fire bucket, full of sand, and emptied it out to collect the oil. When I tried to explain to him the need for uncontaminated containers, he said ‘such a big engine, a little bit of sand won’t hurt!’
“A slightly different case involved an automotive customer who set a target for noise reduction. When this was achieved, they asked if they doubled the money could we halve the noise again. I had to explain that NVH is not simple arithmetic.”
These experiences inspired Professor Mohanty to try to raise the profile of sound and vibration engineering through undergraduate courses at IIT Kharagpur as well as several short industry courses. His efforts were by no means in vain and a new acoustic and vibration monitoring laboratory has since been commissioned, and now there is a thriving international collaboration and exchange program with universities from all over the world.
Professor Mohanty continues to teach many of these courses and when asked about the role of the modern lecturer he gives an interesting reply:
“With the ease and abundance of information now available, a teacher has to play a careful balancing act. I always think of innovative ways to excite my students by explaining concepts through both simple math and real-life examples.
When I teach, I always bring my experiences from consulting and research projects to the classroom, which you won’t find in the standard engineering texts. Conversely, while discussing engineering problems with the students, many new ideas and alternative solutions also come to me.”
We asked some of Prof. Mohanty’s former students what it was like to study under him. The consensus was:
"Damn hard work, but worth it as employers recognize and value the fact that we have studied under him"
Professor Mohanty has accomplished so much but he still retains his passion and drive to improve India’s sound and vibration industry.
Next on the list is assisting the development of the Indian ‘bullet train’, which is to be partly engineered at IIT Kharagpur. There is also the commercialization of two indigenous technologies using jute, a locally grown plant, for noise insulation and electric motor current signature analysis, the latter being a clever technique for vibration monitoring of pumps and drives driven by electric motors.
A man in such high demand will never stay still for long, but one thing is clear – Professor Mohanty’s mission is not over yet.
Current position
Professor Mechanical Engineering at IIT Kharagpur, India (since 1996)
Specialization
Machine diagnostics, signal processing, NVH, CAE, and underwater acoustics
Previous employment
Ford Motor Company, Detroit USA; Larsen & Toubro Ltd, Mumbai India
Education and research
Awards and honors
Membership of professional bodies
This will bring together HBM, Brüel & Kjær, nCode, ReliaSoft, and Discom brands, helping you innovate faster for a cleaner, healthier, and more productive world.
This will bring together HBM, Brüel & Kjær, nCode, ReliaSoft, and Discom brands, helping you innovate faster for a cleaner, healthier, and more productive world.
This will bring together HBM, Brüel & Kjær, nCode, ReliaSoft, and Discom brands, helping you innovate faster for a cleaner, healthier, and more productive world.
This will bring together HBM, Brüel & Kjær, nCode, ReliaSoft, and Discom brands, helping you innovate faster for a cleaner, healthier, and more productive world.
This will bring together HBM, Brüel & Kjær, nCode, ReliaSoft, and Discom brands, helping you innovate faster for a cleaner, healthier, and more productive world.